Monday, December 23, 2019

What is CAB and CAA and NRC, why there is protest against it throughout the nation.

CAB stand for Citizenship Amendment Bill
CAA stand for Citizenship Amendment Act
NRC stand for National Register for Citizen

The citizenship Amendment Bill was firstly  introduced in Parliament in the year of 2016 .later it was sent to  parliamentary committee for consideration , again in 2019 it was produced before the the Lok Sabha and it was passed in Loksabha on 9th December 2019 and in Rajya Sabha it was passed on 11th December 2019 when the former Ally of of BJP, Shivsena walked out of  the house. And that bill signed by the president on 12th of  the December 2019, since then this bill became act and  there is no more CAB now it is CAA. 

What is in CAA-
 this is the act which provide amendment in the mother act Citizenship Act 1955 as per the amendment now the the minorities including Hindu, sikh, christian ,jain and parsi who came in india before 31st October 2014 from pakistan ,bangladesh and afghanistan they all become citizen of the india. This act has yet to come in force .from the date published on the Gazette on India. 

Hindustan which is and always has been natural and geographical place for living for Hindus. All the Hindu culture from thousands of the Year developed in this subcontinent ,so show automatically  it become the natural home of every Hindu of the world. If any Hindu from any part of the world deserted or thrown out of any country he have no any other shelter  but India only ,as being a Hindu. Because of any person who is Hindu he don't have any option to live  in the world due to any  religious persecution .not any other country would allow  him to be citizen exept India. so making such religious persecuted indian citizen of India  would be a reasonable classification as it had done earlier in the case of Congo and Sri Lanka. From these country  thousands of the Hindus were given citizenship in the past.

On the other hand Muslim in Afghanistan Bangladesh and Pakistan are majority so  there would not be any kind of the religious persecution with all these major communities.

At present there are some detention centres in Assam ,Goa ,Karnataka and Maharashtra. there are thousands of the Hindus and minorities living in with out any citizenship, Without any fundamental right. They are living life  like an animal. it is our responsibility to protect  them and to give them respectful life becouse india also bound to different international laws to do so .

What is an NRC -
National Register for Citizen. ,Creation of this was mandated by the citizenship Amendment Act 2003. During the UPA governments' time this concept came along with aadhar  and it was introduced mainly for the states who share border with any other country,basically with bangladesh. First of all it was introduced in Assam in 2013-14. Illegal migration always has been an issue  in Assam. And from 2013 the NRC was monitored by Supreme Court. It has been demand of the assamese people to send back all the illegal migrants who came in india from bangladesh during 1971 war. To identify these people in assam who are not citizens of india, hence NRC introduced in Assam. 

Section 14a of the the citizenship act 1955
Central government may compulsory register every citizen of India and issue him National identity card for his identification
Set a governance to maintain National register for Indian citizen
Registrar general of India shell act as national registration authority and function as registar General of citizen registration

Sec 4 as per the Section 4 of citizenship act Centre Government shell cary house to house enumeration for collection of specified particulars related to each family and individual for citizenship status.
And  whose citizenship is Doubtful shall be entered in local register with appropriate remark
All the process of  NRC is given in the rules of 2003.

It is clear that nrc is only for to identify illegal migrants or illegal foreign people who are not authorized to live in India but they are residing over here and using our common resource. It is true that it will  only identify the people who are not Indians. it is not related to any religion nor any people of any particular place.

Now in 2018  NRC has been completed in assam and there are near about 19 lakh people who could not proof their citizenship out of which 14 lacs are Hindus or non muslim minorities. Now as per the citizenship amendment act CAA the  all these minorities people will become citizen  of india excluding the remaining 5 lacks muslim.

Resonance to protest -
Protest from assamese people-
the people of assam don't want these 1500000 people to be the citizen because they believe there are limited resources and on which they have rights from generation and they will not share this resources with these out coming people ,that's why there is protest. Some are protesting because the citizenship is not given to muslims hence it is against the secular structure of the constitution.

There is not any nationwide NRC. because  lack of the knowledge many people are saying that by the NRC  and CAA  muslim who are the citizen a of the nation will be declared non citizen. Which is totally fake.

The fact is that the CAA only talk about  giving citizenship to the people who have suffered religious persecution in Pakistan, Bangladesh and afganistan. it don't talk about the taking away citizenship  of any person of the nation, so there is no reason to doubt on this CAA and NRC law .

India is home of the diversity culture diversity the natural diversity ,diversity of religion ,diversity of sect,  and this diversity is protected by the constitution of india. Which is supreme legislature of the nation. Secularism is the primary  characteristics and of our constitution. and which guaranteed by the our judiciary. Judiciary is capable enough to protect the fundamental ,basic principle of the constitution and to protect the fundamental right of the every citizen of the nation. With our judiciary the secularism is always protected. So nobody have to worry about that someone is trying to make india  a hindu nation. It will be always a secular nation. 

We are living here on the land of Hindustan from thousands of the Year together,  we have history of struggle of independence, which we have done together, there could be only one enemy which is terrorism, poverty, unemployment, corruption, high population. We have to show our collective strength against  all these common  enemies.






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